Ｕｎｉｔｓ１－２综合检测题

王　敏

第Ⅰ卷(三部分，共115分)

第一部分：听力(略)

第二部分：英语知识运用(共两节，满分45分)

第一节：单项选择(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)

从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可填入空白处的最佳答案，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

21.A number of students _______ playing on the playground，but I dont know what the exact number ________.

A.is；is B.are；are C.is；areD.are；is

22.Many of the people died in the accident，but luckily the Whites ________.

A.survivedB.saved C.rescued D.survival

23.— It was careless of you to have left your________ clothes outside all night.

— My God!________.

A.So did IB.So I did C.So were youD.So did you

24.Can you believe that in ________a rich country there should be________many poor people?

A.such；suchB.such；so C.so；soD.so；such

25.Do you know________ the old scientist was hit by a car?

A.where was it thatB.where it was that

C.it was where thatD.was it where that

26.The suit fitted him well________the colour was a little brighter.

A.except forB.except C.besides D.except that

27.John received an invitation to dinner，and with his work ________，he gradually accepted it.

A.finishedB.having finished C.finishingD.was finished

28.Allow children the space to voice their opinions，________ they are different from your own.

A.untilB.even if C.unlessD.as though

29.How can you expect to learn anything________you never listen?

A.in caseB.even if C.whenD.unless

30.—Thats a lovely dress.

—Do you think so? My aunt gave it to me ________for my birthday，but I dont_______the

________colour.

A.care forB.fond of

C.interested inD.good at

31.The dictionary still________where I ________ it a moment ago.

A.lies；laidB.lied；lay C.laid；laid D.lies；lay

32.More and more young people are fond ________ playing tennis nowadays.

A.onB.to C.in D.of

33.You look not a bit older than you did 5 years ago.How do you ______ so young?

A.changeB.growC.become D.stay

34.Hand in hand with reading，he had ________ the habit of making notes.

A.developedB.invented

C.made D.built

35.— Shall we go outing this weekend?

— Oh，with all this work________，I dont know if Ill have time to go out.

A.doneB.doingC.to do D.do

第二节：完形填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)

阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从36-55各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳答案，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A high school history teacher once told us，“If you make one close friend in school，you will be most fortunate.A true friend is someone who stays with you for life.” 36 teaches that he was right.Good friendship is just not easily 37 .

It is possible that we simply do not stay in one place long enough for a 38 friendship to develop.However，there can be no disagreement on the 39 for each of us to think carefully about the 40 of friendship we want.

To most of us，friendships are 41 very important，but we need to have clear in our

42 the kinds of friendship we want.Are they to be close or 43 at arms length? Do we want to share ourselves or do we want to walk on the 44 ? For some people，many friendships on the surface are 45 enough and thats all right.But at some point，46________ to make sure that our expectations are the same as our friends expectations.The 47 of personal experience including our tears as well as our dark dreams is the 48 way to deepen friendships.But it must be undertaken (进行) slowly and 49 only if there are signs of interest and action in return.

What are some of the 50 of friendship? The greatest is the attraction to expect too much time.Another “ 51 difficulty” is the selfishness to take actions too soon.Deep relationships 52 one“possesses”the other，including his time and attention.53 ，friendships in return.In other words，you must give as much as you take.54 there is a question of taking care of them.55 you spend reasonable time together，talking on the phone，writing letters，doing things together，friendships will die away.

36.A.Knowledge B.Practice

C.Experience D.Success

37.A.understood B.formed

C.realized D.produced

38.A.true B.common C.short D.whole

39.A.hope B.difference

C.need D.courage

40.A.kind B.length C.warmth D.value

41.A.made B.considered

C.explained D.reminded

42.A.hearts B.thoughts

C.actions D.minds

43.A.remained B.left C.kept D.stayed

44.A.mud B.surface C.ice D.feet

45.A.long B.easy C.quite D.not

46.A.it needs B.we need

C.one needs D.they need

47.A.spreading B.sharing

C.seeking D.showing

48.A.easiest B.latest

C.worst D.surest

49.A.watched over B.turned away

C.broken down D.carried on

50.A.difficulties B.differences

C.advantages D.types

51.A.actual B.rough

C.upset D.major

52.A.require B.request

C.depend D.suggest

53.A.Surprisingly B.Fortunately

C.Similarly D.Frequently

54.A.Finally B.Gradually

C.Obviously D.Curiously

55.A.Though B.Unless________

C.Since D.When

第三部分：阅读理解(共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分)

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳答案，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A

My friends，Emma Daniels，spent the summer of 1974 traveling in Israel.During her month-long stay in Jerusalem she often went to a café called Chocolate Soup.It was run by two men，one of whom—Alex—used to live in Montreal.One morning when Emma went in for coffee，while chatting with her new friend Alex，she mentioned that she had just finished the book she was reading and had nothing else to read.Alex said he had a wonderful book she might like，and that hed be happy to lend it to her.As he lived just above the café，he quickly ran up to get it.The book he handed to Emma just minutes later was Markings，a book by a former Secretary-General of the United Nations (UN).

Emma had never read it，nor had she ever bought a copy.But，when she opened it up，she was floored to see her own name and address inside the cover in her own handwriting(笔迹).It turned out that the summer before，at a concert back in Montreal；Emma had met a Californian who was in town visiting friends.They decided to exchange(交换)addresses，but neither of them had any paper.The man opened up a book he was carrying in his backpack (背包) and asked Emma to write her name and address inside.When he returned to California，he left the book behind in Montreal，and his friend Alex kept it.When Alex later moved to Jerusalem，he took the book along.

56.Alex lent Emma the book，Markings，________.

A.to show his friendliness to her

B.to show his interest in reading

C.to tell her about the importance of UN

D.to let her write her name and address inside

57.How did Emma feel the moment she opened the book?

A.Pleased.B.Satisfied.

C.Worried.D.Surprised.

58.We can learn from the text the Californian________.

A.met Emma at a concert

B.invited Emma to a concert

C.introduced Emma to his friend

D.left Emma his backpack

59.Who was supposed to be the first owner of the book?

A.An official of the UN.

B.A coffee shop owner.

C.A friend of the authors.

D.Alexs friend form California.

B

A student is learning to speak British English.He wonders (想知道)：Can I communicate (交际) with Americans? Can they understand me? Learners of English often ask：What are the differences between British and American English? How important are these differences?

Certainly，there are some differences between British and American English.There are a few differences in grammar.For example，speakers of British English say “in hospital” and “Have you a pen?” Americans say “in the hospital” and “Do you have a pen?”.Pronunciation is sometimes different.Americans usually sound theirs in words like “bird” and “hurt”.Speakers of British English do not sound theirs in these words.There are differences between British and American English in spelling and vocabulary.For example，“colour”and“honour” are British，“color” and “honor”are American.

These differences in grammar，pronunciation，spelling and vocabulary are not important，however.For the most part，British and American English are the same language.

60.According to this passage，a student who is learning to speak American English might be afraid that ________.

A.British people cannot understand him

B.American people cannot understand him

C.the grammar is too hard for him

D.the spelling is too hard for him

61.American English and British English are different in __________.

A.spelling B.pronunciation

C.grammar D.all of the above

62.What is NOT mentioned (提及) in the passage?

A.Whether there are differences between ________ British English and American English.

B.Whether British English and American ________English are one language or two.

C.How the differences between British English and American English came about.

D.How important the differences are.

63.Most________say “Do you have a watch?”

A.British people B.Americans

C.children D.teachers

C

If you ask people to name the one person who had the greatest effect on the English language，you will get answers like “Shakespeare” “Samuel Johnson” and “Webster”，but none of these men had any effect at all compared to a man who didnt even speak English —William the Conqueror.

Before 1066，in the land we now call Great Britain lived people belonging to two major language groups.In the west-central region in the Welsh，who spoke a Celtic language，and in the north lived the Scots，whose language，thought not the same as Welsh，was also Celtic.In the rest of the country lived the Saxons，actually a mixture of Anglos，Saxons，and other Germanic and Nordic peoples，who spoke what we now call Anglo-Saxon (or Old English)，a Germanic language.If this state of affairs had lasted，English today would be close to German.

But this state of affairs did not last.In 1066 the Normans led by William defeated the Saxons and began their rule over England.For about a century，French became the official language of England while Old English became the language of peasant.As a result，English words of politics and the law come from French rather than German.In some cases，modern English even shows a distinction (区别) between upper-class French and lower-class Anglo-Saxon in its words.We even have different words for some foods，meat in particular，depending on whether it is still out in the fields or at home ready to be cooked，which shows the fact that the Saxon peasants were doing farming，while the upper-class Normans were doing most of the eating.

When Americans visit Europe for the first time，they usually find Germany more “foreign” than France because the German they see on signs and advertisements seems much more different from English than French does.Few realize that the English language is actually Germanic in its beginning and that the French influences are all the result of one mans ambition.

64.The two major languages spoken in what is now called Great Britain before 1066 were________.

A.Welsh and Scottish

B.Nordic and Germanic

C.Celtic and Old English

D.Anglo-Saxon and Germanic

65.Which of the following groups of words are，by inference，rooted in French?

A.president，lawyer，beef

B.president，bread，water

C.beard，field，sheep________

D.folk，field，cow

66.Why does France appear less foreign than Germany to Americans on their first visit to Europe?

A.Most advertisements in France appear in English.

B.They know little of the history of the English language.

C.Many French words are similar to English ones.

D.They know French better than German.

67.What is the subject discussed in the text?

A.The history of Great Britain.

B.The similarity between English and French.

C.The rule of England by William Conqueror.

D.The French influences on the English language.

D

COURSE：History 101 “Introduction to American History”

INSTRUCTOR：Dr.Jane Klammer

OFFICE：305 Marshall Hall

OFFICE HOURS：11：15~12：30 MWF (Monday Wednesday Friday)

CLASS：363 Marshall Hall 3：35~ 5：00 TTh (Tuesday Thursday)；10：10~11：00 MWF.

Other time by appointment

TELEPHONE：255-4786

Textbook：Green，Robert.P，The American Tradition：A History of the United States，(Charles E.Merrill Publishing CO，Columbus，Ohio 1984)，which is bought at the College Bookstore.

COURSE REQUIREMENTS：

Mid-term exam：October 10，20% of the final grade

Final exam：December 10，40% of the final grade

Term paper due：December 15，40% of the final grade

Attendance is not required，but you are responsible for all the information given in the class lectures.In the lectures I will talk about the chapters in the textbook and other materials that I choose to add to the course.The exams will cover all this information.Therefore，I advise you to come to the class as much as possible.

If you have to miss a class，be sure to get the class notes from another student.

Your homework assignments are listed on the next page.You are supposed to read the chapter about which I will be lecturing before you come to class.

This is to make sure that you understand as much as possible while taking notes in my lectures.Be prepared when you come to class.If there are any changes in the assigned homework readings，I will announce them in class.

The term paper is 40% of your grade.It should not be more than fifteen pages (Another thinking of majoring in history may write twenty-five pages.) Before the mid-term exam you will choose the topic for your paper.

Have a good term!

68.If a student wants to know the homework assignments are，________.

A.Prof，Klammer announces them in class

B.he /she reads the list on the next page

C.Prof.Klammer gives a list every week in

class

D.he/ she goes to the professors office

69.If a student cannot see Prof.Klammer during her office hours，he ________.

A.sees her after class

B.calls her at home

C.makes an appointment with her

D.asks another student

70.According to the passage，which of the following is probably true?

A.The textbook is written by Dr.Jane Kammer

B.If you have to miss a class，be sure to say sorry to Prof.Klammer

C.The students can buy “Introduction to American History” at the College Bookstore

D.Prof.Klammer encourages her students to take notes in her class

71.It can be inferred that ________.

A.before the final exam，you must hand in your term paper

B.the students who will take the course had better attend the lectures as much as possible

C.your term paper should be more than fifteen pages

D.you will have a class 11：15~12：30 on Sunday

E

If you have that one friend，youre rich.That one friend is different from all the others.I met Jeanine on my first day of high school，more than 35 years ago，at the age of 13.Painfully shy，I had signed up for student council(理事会) because I thought it might save me from wandering around a huge high school shamefully alone.It was still early in the day.Standing there in the office，sadly，I wanted to disappear into the wall I heard a girls voice：“Do you have a lot of friends?” When I saw her — tiny，smart，with beautiful eyelashes?蒺 I smiled and answered，“Are you serious? Im the girl nobody knows.” “Well，Im nobody，” Jeanine said.

That was it.The two of us were instant friends.For the next six years，Jeanine and I spent hours on the phone each weekday and actually every weekend night together.As boys came and went，we drowned our sorrows in tomato soup.Jeanine wanted to sing on the Broadway stage.I wanted to write a novel.“Why not two? Why not five?” she pressed (压制) me.

As high school progressed，I became a student council officer and made friends by the score.Jeanine? She was like the angel in my pocket.Other friends could not understand our devotion(忠诚)，because we seemed like such opposites.But we werent.

Neither of us got much attention at home.Jeanines parents worked long hours.Mine had been busy fishing.I dont think my parents ever attended a single high school event of mine，though my mother made sure I dressed well — she wanted me to be the prettiest girl.

72.Which of the following statements is true according to the passage?

A.When “I” wrote the article，I was 35 years old.

B.“I” felt painful for my shyness at the age of 13.

C.“I” became a student council officer with the help of Jeanine.

D.Jeanine was tired of singing.

73.What does the underlined sentence Im nobody mean?

A.“I” dont like anybody here.

B.“I” dont know anybody here.

C.“I” am a person of little importance.

D.Nobody here likes to makes friends with me.

74.Which of the following is in meaning closest to the underlined word instant?

A.immediate B.good

C.familiar D.similar

75.What can be inferred according to the passage?

A.Jeanines parents spent much time taking care of her.

B.“My” mother would like me to look beautiful.

C.“My” parents were busy with their business.

D.Jeanine and “I” often kept in touch by phone.

第Ⅱ卷(共35分)

第四部分：写作(共两节；满分35分)

第一节 短文改错(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)

此题要求改正所给短文中的错误。对标有题号的每一行做出判断：如无错误，在该行右边横线上画一个勾(√)；如有错误(每行只有一个错误)，则按下列情况改正：

此行多一个词：把多余的词用斜线()划掉，在该行右边横线上写出该词，并也用斜线划掉。

此行缺一个词：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，在该行右边横线上写该加的词。

此行错一个词：在错的词下划一横线，在该行右边横线上写出改正后的词。

注意：原行没有错的不要改。

There are many differences between America high 76.___________

school life and Chinese high school life.First of 77.___________

all，Chinese students have been much more pressure on 78.___________

themselves to work hard or get good grades.There 79.___________

are few colleges in China that if they dont do 80.___________

well，we can never go to school.In America there are 81.___________

thousand of colleges，even the worst students can go 82.___________

to college anywhere.Both China and America have college 83.___________

examination tests.In China if you will do well you can go 84.___________

to college，if no，you cannot go.In America how well 85.___________

you do determines how good a school you can go to.

第二节 书面表达(满分25分)

你的英国朋友正在做一个课题；世界各地的生日庆祝方式。他请你介绍中国学生过生日的方式。请你根据以下要点写一篇词数100左右的短文。

一、通常方式：

1.生日聚会；

2.生日礼物；

3.生日祝福；

二、我认为更有意义的庆祝方式和理由。★