新目标英语九年级Unit 2知识要点与中考考点链接

2008-12-15 05:07郭克晴
中学生英语·中考指导版 2008年9期
关键词:题干介词形容词

郭克晴

1. He used to ______ in the sun, but now he is used to ______ at night. (2007兰州)

A. read; read B. reading; read

C. read; reading D. reading; reading

2. Mr Green has a ______ son named David. (2006贵州毕节)

A. five-years-old B. five-year-old

C. five-years old D. five years old

3. —If you like the new house, youd better buy it.

—But its really expensive. I cant ______ it. (2005海南)

A. afford B. get C. buy D. spend

4. The idea of “sunshine sport” makes it possible for kids to choose and do ______ about sport as long as one hour every day. (2007哈尔滨)

A. pleasant something B. anything pleasant

C. nothing pleasant

5. —Mike, I cant stop playing computer games.

—For your eyes, my dear friend, Im afraid you ______.(2007年怀化市)

A. have to B. may C. must

6. I will never forget that terrible accident ______ it happened so long ago. (2007年扬州市)

A. only if B. even though

C. only when D. ever since

7. Students should pay attention to ______ the teacher in class. (2007年泰州市)

A. hear B. listen to

C. listening D. hearing of

8. He coughed day and night. His wife asked him ______ smoking. ( 2007重庆市)

A. giving up B. going on

C. to give up D. to go on

【答案与解析】

1. C。used to do sth. 表示过去的习惯(过去经常反复发生的动作)或状态(现在已不复存在),只有过去式一种形式,用于所有人称。be used to doing sth. 意为“习惯于做某事”,其中to是介词,后须接名词或动词-ing形式。由but now可知前一句说的是过去的情况,后一空说的是现在的情况。

2. B。当“数词+名词+形容词”作前置定语时,它们之间要用连字符,并且名词要用单数形式。

3. A。afford表示“花得起、负担得起”时,常和can, could 等情态动词连用,后面可接名词、代词或动词不定式。

4. B。形容词作定语修饰something, anything, nothing, anywhere, somewhere, nowhere 等不定代词时,形容词须位于它们的后面,不能位于它们的前面,由此可排除A。再根据句确定选B。

5. A。本题旨在考查have to与must表示“必须”时的区别。must着重于表示主观上认为有义务,有必要,have to着重于表示客观上的需要,含有“不得不”的意味。由题干答语中的For your eyes这一客观原因,表示客观上“不得不停止玩电脑游戏”,所以A选项正确。

6. B。本题旨在考查even though的用法。even though意为“即使”、“纵然”,引导让步状语从句。根据题干空白前后文的意思,B选项符合句意

7. C。本题旨在考查pay attention to短语的用法及汉语表示“听”的英语表达式。pay attention to意为“注意”,是固定短语,短语中的to为介词,后接动词时用v-ing形式;表示“在课堂上听老师讲”动词应用listen to the teacher,所以C选项正确。

8. C。本题旨在考查give up的用法。give up意为“放弃”,后接动词时用v-ing形式。根据题干He coughed day and night句可知,第二句意为“妻子叫他放弃抽烟”。在表示“要求某人做某事”时,其句型为ask sb. to do sth.,所以C选项正确。

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