马来西亚担任2015年东盟主席国

2015-07-31 08:17
中国-东盟博览(政经版) 2015年3期
关键词:主席国愿景优先

马来西亚担任2015年东盟主席国

缅甸总统吴登盛把象征东盟轮值主席国权力的金色小木槌转交给马来西亚总理纳吉布

1967年8月8日,东南亚国家联盟(简称“东盟”)宣告成立。马来西亚作为东盟五个创始国之一,共同签署了《东盟宣言》(又称《曼谷宣言》)。《宣言》明确了东盟的目标和宗旨。2015年对东盟意义重大,东盟共同体建设、经济一体化和区域架构搭建将取得重大进展。在马来西亚担任东盟主席国期间,东盟共同体将于2015年12月31日前全面建成。

2014年11月13日, 在缅甸内比都举行的第25届东盟峰会及相关峰会闭幕式上,缅甸总统吴登盛将东盟主席国职位交接给马来西亚总理纳吉布。马来西亚于2015年1月1日正式就任东盟主席国。马来西亚担任2015年东盟主席国的主题为“我们的人民,我们的共同体,我们的愿景”。

2015年1月27 日至 28日,马来西亚在沙巴州哥打基纳巴卢举办东盟外长非正式会议。这是马来西亚担任东盟主席国以来举行的首次高级别会议。

会上,马来西亚阐述了2015年担任东盟主席国的8个优先事项:

1、2015年12月31日前,完成东盟共同体三大支柱蓝图的行动纲领,正式建成东盟共同体;

2、起草《东盟共同体2016至2025年愿景》,指导东盟共同体加强对一个共同体的归属感,进一步繁荣发展;

3、引导东盟更贴近民众,努力提供更多与各利益相关方加强接触的机会;

4、推动区域内中小企业发展,在区域一体化给中小企业带来竞争压力的背景下,确保工业持续繁荣;

5、通过推动跨境贸易投资,扩大东盟国家间的贸易投资;

6、通过落实“加强东盟秘书处及评估东盟机构工作组”提出的建议,加强东盟机制建设;

7、以温和为共同价值观,促进地区和平、安全,以应对冲突,寻求事关地区和平、安全问题的解决方案;

8、加强东盟在全球事务中的作用,打造商议共同关心的全球性议题的共同平台,加强与外部各方联系。

马来西亚将分别于2015年4月和11月在吉隆坡举办第26届东盟峰会和第27届东盟峰会及相关峰会。相关峰会包括中国—东盟领导人会议、东盟与中日韩领导人会议和东亚峰会(包括澳大利亚、中国、印度、日本、新西兰、韩国、俄罗斯和美国)。

马来西亚曾于1977年8月主办第2届东盟峰会, 2005年主举办第11届东盟峰会。2015年是自2008年12月15日《东盟宪章》生效,为东盟奠定法律地位和搭建机制框架后,马来西亚首次在一年内主办两届东盟峰会。

马来西亚担任2015年东盟主席国标识

标识的解释

10个环绕在东盟标识周围的彩色弧形元素象征和谐、紧密伙伴关系以及东盟各国人民实现共同愿景的愿望。10个弧形元素也代表原子环或分子环,象征东盟成员国的科技进步带来经济增长和繁荣。多种颜色组合代表东盟人民在各领域人才荟萃,推动各国向前迈进。

标志中红色象征勇敢,黄色象征繁荣,蓝色象征和平稳定,绿色象征奉献和紧密联系,紫色象征财富、智慧和智力。

想要了解更多信息,欢迎登陆www. asean2015.gov.my。

马来西亚担任2015年东盟主席国

主题:“我们的人民,我们的共同体,我们的愿景”

八个优先事项

第一优先事项

宣布建立东盟共同体

第二优先事项

起草《东盟共同体后2015年愿景》

第三优先事项

引导东盟更贴近民众

第四优先事项

推动区域内中小企业发展

第五优先事项

扩大东盟国家间贸易投资

第六优先事项

加强东盟机制建设

第七优先事项

以温和方式促进地区和平、安全

第八优先事项

加强东盟在全球事务中的作用

(中国—东盟中心新闻公关部与马来西来外交部合作撰稿)

Malaysia Assumes ASEAN Chairmanship in 2015

The Association of Southeast Asian Nations (ASEAN) was established on 8 August 1967. Malaysia was among one of the fi ve founding members of ASEAN which signed the ASEAN Declaration (Bangkok Declaration), setting out the aims and purposes of ASEAN. This year will be a very important year for ASEAN with significant developments in the areas of community-building, economic integration and regional architecture. ASEAN Community is expected to be fully realised by 31 December 2015 under the leadership of Malaysia as the Chairman of ASEAN 2015.

On 13 November 2014, at the closing ceremony of the 25th ASEAN Summit and Related Summits in Nay Pyi Taw, Myanmar, Myanmar President Thein Sein handed over the Chairmanship of ASEAN to Malaysian Prime Minister Dato’ Sri Mohd Najib Tun Abdul Razak. Malaysia offi cially assumed ASEAN Chairmanship on 1 January 2015. The theme of Malaysia's Chairmanship 2015 is "Our People, Our Community, Our Vision".

Malaysia hosted the ASEAN Foreign Ministers’ Retreat (AMM Retreat) in Kota Kinabalu, Sabah, from 27-28 January 2015. It was the first high-level meeting since Malaysia officially assumed ASEAN Chairmanship on 1 January 2015.

At the Retreat, Malaysia has outlined its eight (8) priorities for its 2015 Chairmanship, as follows:

1.To formally establish the ASEAN Community by 31 December 2015 by completing the remaining action lines of the 3 ASEAN Community Blueprints;

2.To develop the ASEAN Community’s Vision 2016-2025 as a guidance for the ASEAN Community to further prosper and grow with a higher sense of belonging as one community;

3.To steer ASEAN closer to the peoples and strive towards providing more opportunities for greater engagement with the stakeholders;

4.To strengthen the development of Small and Medium Enterprises (SMEs) in the region to ensure the industry continues to prosper even as regional integration places SMEs under pressure to compete;

5.To expand intra-ASEAN trade and investments by promoting cross-border investments and trade;

6.To strengthen ASEAN’s institutions by implementing the recommendations of the High Level Task Force on Strengthening the ASEAN Secretariat and Reviewing the ASEAN Organs;

7.To promote regional peace and security through moderation as a shared value, in order to address confl icts and fi nd solutions to issues concerning regional peace and security; and

8.To enhance ASEAN’s role as a global player by developing common platform on global issues of mutual interests and promoting enhanced ties with external parties.

Malaysia will host the 26th ASEAN Summit in April 2015, and the 27th ASEAN Summit and Related Summits in November 2015 in Kuala Lumpur. The Related Summits include, among others, ASEAN-China Summit, ASEAN Plus Three Summit and East Asia Summit (including Australia, China, India, Japan, New Zealand, ROK, Russia and US).

Malaysia was the host to the 2nd ASEAN Summit in August 1977 and the 11th ASEAN Summit in 2005. 2015 is the first time for Malaysia to host the ASEAN Summits twice within one year following the entry into force of the ASEAN Charter on 15 December 2008, providing legal status and institutional framework for ASEAN.

Description of the Logo of Malaysia's Chairmanship of ASEAN 2015

Description of the logo:

The ten colored curved elements that form a circle around the ASEAN logo reflect harmony, close partnership and aspiration of the peoples of ASEAN wanting to achieve a shared and common vision;

The ten curved elements also represent the atomic molecular loop that denotes the progress made by ASEAN Member States in science and technology to bring about economic growth and prosperity;

The combination of multiple colors represents the diversity of talents among the peoples of ASEAN in various fi elds which help propel their countries forward.

The colors in the logo refl ect:

i. Red : - Boldness

ii. Yellow : -Prosperity

iii. Blue : - Peace and Stability

iv. Green : - Dedication and Close Rapport

v. Purple : -Wealth, Wisdom and Intelligence.

For more information, please kindly access to www.asean2015.gov.my

By the Information and Public

Relations Division (IPRD),

ASEAN-China Centre (ACC)

In collboration with ASEAN-Malaysia.

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