2017中考英语综合复习题(二)

2017-04-13 00:49
中学生英语·中考指导版 2017年3期
关键词:最佳答案空白处参赛者

第Ⅰ卷(选择题,共85分)

第一部分 听力部分

一、听力测试(共三节)

第一节(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分)

听下面5个问题。每个问题后有三个答语,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每个问题后,你都有5秒钟的时间来作答和阅读下一小题。每个问题仅读一遍。

( )1. A. Rose and John. B. Mikes. C. By Linda.

( )2. A. Thats a good idea. B. Thank you. C. My pleasure.

( )3. A. She was friendly. B. She was in primary school.

C. She liked singing.

( )4. A. At 5:00 p.m. B. In a week. C. Twice a week.

( )5. A. It took three weeks. B. Three weeks ago. C. For three weeks.

第二节(共7小题,每小题1分,满分7分)

听下面7段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。

( )6. How old is Bruce?

A. 12. B. 13. C. 14.

( )7. What is the man doing?

A. Looking for his watch. B. Cleaning the table. C. Asking for time.

( )8. What can we learn about Jimmy?

A. He seldom forgets things.

B. He often forgets things.

C. He left his homework only once.

( )9. What does the woman mean?

A. The hotel is fine but dark.

B. She doesnt like the hotel.

C. She wants to live in the hotel.

( )10. Where are the two speakers now?

A. In Australia. B. In Britain. C. In Italy.

( )11. When can Linda probably attend the party?

A. At 6:30. B. At 7:30. C. At 8:00.

( )12. Why does the girl want to leave a little earlier today?

A. To leave for Australia. B. To see her father off.

C. To pick her father up.

第三节(共13小题,每小题1分,满分13分)

听下面4段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间,每段对话或独白读两遍。

听下面一段对话,回答13至15三个小题。

( )13. What are they talking about?

A. Going boating. B. Going hiking. C. Climbing the mountains.

( )14. What does the boy advise the girl to do?

A. To take more exercise. B. To have a good rest. C. To stay at home.

( )15. Whom may the girl go with?

A. The boy. B. Her friends. C. The boys friends.

听下面一段对话,回答16至18三个小题。

( )16. What does the woman want to do?

A. Visit her friends. B. Go to the park. C. Get some money.

( )17. How long does it take the woman to get there on foot?

A. About five minutes. B. About ten minutes. C. About fifteen minutes.

( )18. How will the man help the woman at last?

A. Lead the way. B. Give her a ride. C. Give her some money.

聽下面一段对话,回答19至22四个小题。

( )19. Whats the weather like?

A. Sunny. B. Rainy. C. Cloudy.

( )20. Why is John going to run this afternoon?

A. To pass his P.E. test.

B. To join the school team.

C. To prepare for his marathon (马拉松).

( )21. How often does John run?

A. Four times a week. B. Six times a week. C. Every day.

( )22. What does Kate think of the marathon?

A. Its cool. B. Its difficult for her. C. Its difficult for John.

听下面一段独白,回答23至25三个小题。

( )23. Where did Patrick find the box?

A. Outside the small house. B. In his wifes room. C. In the hole of the wall.

( )24. What did Patrick think might be in the box when he found it?

A. 35,000 dollars. B. Some pieces of wood. C. Some expensive treasure.

( )25. Why did Patrick and his wife return the money at last?

A. Because they didnt need the money at all.

B. Because they wanted to teach their children to be honest.

C. Because the previous (先前的) owner of the house asked them to do so.

第二部分 筆试部分

二、选择填空(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)

从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案。

( )26. —Whats your mother?

—She is a nurse. She _______ in Childrens Hospital.

A. worked B. works C. has worked D. had worked

( )27. —Have you ever been to Hainan?

—Yes. I just _______ there with my parents last month.

A. went B. have gone C. had gone D. go

( )28. —How time flies!

—Youre right. Several years _______ since we started our middle school life.

A. has passed B. have passed C. had passed D. passed

( )29. —Jeff, could you join us in discussing the problem?

—_______.

A. Im sorry to hear that B. Sure, Id love to

C. Never mind D. Its my pleasure

( )30. —Will the new iPhone cost a lot?

—I _______ think so. Apples products are usually expensive.

A. shouldnt B. neednt C. would D. must

( )31. —I cant decide which of the two novels to borrow.

—Why dont you take _______? I wont read them this month.

A. both B. all C. any D. either

( )32. —Sorry, Miss White. Im late because my bike was broken.

—Cant you _______ a better excuse than that?

A. cheer up B. clean up C. put up D. think up

( )33. —Would you like some more tea?

—_______.

A. No more B. Just a little, please C. Ive had enough D. Yes, I would

( )34. —Could I use your pen for a while?

—_______.

A. Not at all B. Yes, please

C. It doesnt matter D. Its a pleasure

( )35. —Oh, my God!We have missed the last bus. What shall we do?

—Im afraid we have no _______ but to take a taxi.

A. choice B. decision C. reason D. idea

( )36. —Are you satisfied with the result of the exam?

—Not at all. I cant have _______.

A. a worse one B. a better one C. the worst one D. the best one

( )37. —Can you tell me _______ work on computers?

—At the age of thirteen.

A. where Bill began to B. when did Bill begin to

C. where did Bill begin to D. when Bill began to

( )38. —Hey, do you hear about that murder last night?

—Yeah, the police are _______ it.

A. looking for B. looking at C. looking into D. looking after

( )39. —She decided to do something special after she was _______ treated for cancer.

—Oh, I admire her. She is so brave.

A. quietly B. widely C. necessarily D. successfully

( )40. —Welcome to our hotel!I hope youll have a good time _______ your stay here.

—Thank you very much!

A. after B. during C. with D. since

三、完形填空(共15分,每小題1分,满分15分)

阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。

This is a story that can teach us a good lesson. One day, a man in rags begged from door to door along the street. With an old wallet in his hand, he was asking for a few coins to buy something to eat. He kept complaining about his bad fortune and kept 41 why those who had so much money were never 42 and were always desiring more.

“As far as Im concerned, if I had only enough to 43 and to wear, I would not want anything more.”

Just at that moment Goddess Fortune, who came down the street saw the beggar and said to him, “Hi, I have wished to 44 you for a long time. Now, open your wallet and I will pour my gold into it. But I will do that only on this 45 : All that fall into the wallet will be pure gold; but every piece falls upon the ground shall become dust. Do you understand?”

“I see.” said the beggar.

“Then you should 46 !Its obvious that your wallet is a(n) 47 one, so dont load it too heavily,” said the Goddess Fortune.

The excited beggar could hardly 48 to have gold. He quickly opened his wallet, and a 49 of yellow coins was poured into it. The wallet grew heavier and heavier. “Is that enough? Isnt it cracking (裂开)?” asked Fortune.

“Never 50 . Its still strong enough now.” answered the beggar.

The wallet was filled with so many coins that the beggars hands began to 51 . “Ah, if only the golden stream would pour forever!Just a little more,” said the beggar, “ 52 just a handful or two.”

“There!Its full. The wallet will 53 .” warned the Goddess, but the beggar requested, “It will 54 a little more, just a little more.”

One more piece was added and the wallet split. The gold fell upon the ground and became dust. The greedy beggar had now 55 but his broken bag.

( )41. A. showing B. explaining C. proving D. wondering

( )42. A. relaxed B. satisfied C. worried D. concerned

( )43. A. learn B. watch C. eat D. play

( )44. A. praise B. recognize C. help D. comfort

( )45. A. occasion B. suggestion C. situation D. condition

( )46. A. look out B. look after C. look up D. look down

( )47. A. small B. empty C. worn D. full

( )48. A. stand B. wait C. breathe D. think

( )49. A. stream B. piece C. pair D. valley

( )50. A. forget B. request C. fear D. insist

( )51. A. spread B. close C. loose D. shake

( )52. A. take B. add C. lend D. send

( )53. A. flow B. break C. disappear D. change

( )54. A. attract B. permit C. organize D. hold

( )55. A. nothing B. anything C. everything D. something

四、閱读理解(共15小题,每小题2分,满分30分)

阅读下面三篇材料,从每篇材料所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中,选出最佳答案。

A

If youre one of those people who like to use apps to kill time, youre not alone. Here are four apps for you to spend your free time.

( )56. If you have problems in remembering English words, which app can help you?

A. Baicizhan. B. Douban FM. C. Moment Camera. D. Flipboard.

( )57. When you use the Flipboard, you can _______.

A. listen to music B. know about the news

C. take pictures D. play guessing games

( )58. If you use the heart button of Douban FM, it means _______.

A. you dont like the songs at all

B. you want to cut short the songs

C. you want to cancel the songs

D. you want to enjoy the songs again

( )59. Which is NOT the advantage of Moment Camera?

A. It provides users with sequence shots.

B. It is a kind of camera app with filters.

C. Its difficult for users to use Moment Camera.

D. It offers you differentsized frames for photos.

( )60. What can we know from the passage?

A. Douban FM is a digital radio app for you to learn about sport news.

B. Flipboard gives you a chance to choose the news that interests you.

C. Baicizhan just shows the Chinese and English meanings of a new word.

D. Moment Camera is the only app to make your smartphone camera better.

B

Many of us enjoy watching animals in the wild. They usually make us pleased, cheer us up and, sometimes, even get us scared. But do you know they can teach us? Geese (鵝), for example, teach a very good lesson about teamwork.

In fall, Canada geese fly south to get away from Canadas cold winter weather. They lift off in no order. Yet very quickly they form a V shape, with one bird leading the flock (雁群). Scientists have discovered that geese flying in a Vshaped formation can help them to save energy. In this way, they can fly 70 percent farther without rest than the birds flying alone.

How does this apply to (适用于) humans?

Work together. Whether it is in our personal lives or our professional ones, we need other people. We are encouraged by their enthusiasm and energy. If we face the difficulties in life alone, the risks are greater.

Be an encourager. We have found that geese make sound in flight to encourage those up front to keep up the speed. Team members should regularly communicate with each other while working towards a common goal.

Take turns. The goose out in front has the hardest job as it breaks up the air currents. When it gets tired, it moves behind, and another goose moves into the lead. By sharing the role, the flock can travel great distances. Teams can benefit from the same idea. Based on their experience and skills, people can take turns sharing the leadership role.

Set a good example. When geese are on land, if something scares the leader, it might fly off. So does the flock. But if the leader remains calm, the flock will do the same. Geese and people usually imitate their leaders. When leading, we must remember that our actions and emotions are passed on to our followers.

Like geese, when we work together, our burdens are lighter.

( )61. According to the passage, animals usually make people feel _______.

A. interested and relaxed B. pleased and cheerful

C. scared and worried D. surprised and excited

( )62. How do geese encourage each other during the flight?

A. By making sound. B. By following the leader.

C. By flying in V shape. D. By taking turns to fly in front.

( )63. The underlined word “imitate” in the passage means _______.

A. control B. stop C. warn D. follow

( )64. What can we infer from the passage?

A. Taking turns to be the leader while flying is to search for food.

B. It seems that working together can only be needed on our jobs.

C. By helping and sharing, our problems in life can be less difficult.

D. It is always useless for leaders to set an example to group members.

( )65. What would be the best title for the passage?

A. Art of Leadership. B. Life of Geese.

C. Lessons from Geese. D. Secrets of Flight.

C

When my father was dying, I traveled a thousand miles from home to be with him in his last days. It was far more heartbreaking than Id expected, one of the most difficult and painful times in my life. After he passed away, I stayed alone in his apartment. There were so many things to deal with. It all seemed endless. I was lonely. I hated the silence of the apartment.

But one evening the silence was broken. I heard crying outside. I opened the door to find a little cat on the steps. He was thin and poor. He looked the way I felt. I brought him inside and gave him a can of fish. He ate it and almost immediately fell into a sound sleep.

The next morning, I checked with neighbors and learned that the cat had been given up by his owner whod moved out. So the little cat was there all alone, just like I was. As I walked back to the apartment, I tried to figure out what to do with him. Having something else to take care of seemed like the very last thing I needed. But as soon as I open the apartment door, he became running and jumping into my arms. It was clear that he had nowhere else to go. I started calling him Willis, in honor of my fathers best friend.

From then on, thing grew easier. With Willis, time seemed to pass much more quickly. When the time finally came for me to return home I had to decide what to do with Willis. There was absolutely no way I would leave without him.

Its now been five years since my father died. Over the years, several people have commented on how nice I was to save the cat. But I know that we helped each other. I may have given him a home but he gave me something greater.

( )66. When I first saw the cat, I _______.

A. was very happy B. felt pity for him

C. didnt know what to do D. was angry at his crying

( )67. The underlined sentence in the third paragraph suggests that I _______.

A. needed something to fill the empty apartment

B. loved to stay alone in the apartment

C. was too busy and tired to keep a cat

D. needed something to kill time

( )68. The cat helped me by _______.

A. making me feel better in my hard times

B. giving me courage to go on with my life

C. helping me tidy the apartment

D. telling me what life is

( )69. What can we learn from the passage?

A. Willis was named after his father.

B. Willis didnt like staying in the apartment.

C. Willis and I were both homeless.

D. Time passed quickly after I kept Willis.

( )70. Whats the main idea of the passage?

A. A poor lonely cat. B. A painful experience.

C. How to take care of a cat. D. What I got from a little cat.

第Ⅱ卷(非选择题,共35分)

五、词与短语填空(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)

仔细阅读下面五个句子,然后用下面方框中所给的单词或短语填空,使每个句子在结构、句意和逻辑上正确。(提示:选项中有一个是多余的。)

71. The book is not _______ reading. It is too boring and it is a waste of time.

72. The paintings show us a picture of sad life of the people in the past and they also _______ that people were living under great pressure.

73. She is becoming more and more sad and weak as the years _______.

74. Have you ever thought about how these things can actually be _______ to good use?

75. Women teachers are usually more careful and more _______ with the pupils.

71. _________ 72. _________ 73. _________ 74. _________ 75. _________

六、阅读理解填词(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)

先阅读短文,再在其后空白处写出各单词的正确形式。单词的第一个字母已给出。

Why are your study habits different from those of your friends? Why do you seem to learn

f 76 in some classes while more slowly in others? One reason you may not k 77 is that people have different learning types. Scientists say there are three different learning types: Visual (视觉型), Auditory (听觉型) and Kinesthetic (动觉型).

Visual learners learn best by seeing. If you seem to easily remember i 78 from pictures, graphs (图表) and videos, you are probably a visual learner. Youre not good at c 79 down what the teacher says in class. Never mind. You can draw graphs or pictures i 80 , if you find that works better for you.

Auditory learners learn best by hearing. If you seem to easily remember things by hearing them, then you are probably an auditory learner. You must listen c 81 while the teacher is speaking because its the easiest way for you to learn. Sometimes you may find that taking n 82 stops you from listening carefully. After class, you can write down what you remember or borrow your friends notes.

Kinesthetic learners learn best by doing. If you seem to learn best by working with your hands, you are probably a kinesthetic learner. Taking notes by writing can make you pay close

a 83 to information as you receive it. Of course, you can learn best by making full use of labs or other class a 84 .

Hope you learn better by knowing what your p 85 learning type is.

76. f_________ 77. k_________ 78. i_________ 79. c_________ 80. i_________

81. c_________ 82. n_________ 83. a_________ 84. a_________ 85. p_________

七、書面表达(共1大题,满分15分)

你校计划组织一次以“保护动物”为主题的公益长跑活动,需要参赛者和志愿者,请你根据以下内容写一份英文倡议书。

要点如下:

1. 近年来出现许多动物被虐待、杀害的新闻;

2. 本次活动的时间、地点及参赛者;

3. 本次活动举行的目的和意义是保护动物,与动物和谐相处;

4. 补充一两点你个人的看法。

注意:

1. 内容连贯,不要逐条翻译;

2. 词数:80词左右;

3. 文中不得透露个人姓名和学校名称。

参考词汇: abuse v. 虐待 volunteer n. 志愿者 harmoniously adv. 和谐地

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