北京月季博物馆

设计团队：约翰 • 范德沃特，蒋晓飞，王岩，高爽，姜来，沈尧森

项目类型：博物馆

建设单位：大兴区政府

项目地址：北京市大兴区

设计年份：2013-2017

建筑面积：17,000 m2

建设状态：已建成

获奖：DESIGN BOOM评选为2017最佳落成博物馆

北京月季博物馆坐落在北京的“龙脉”上，一条穿越紫禁城的城市南北中轴线。这里是每年月季花展的主会场。这里功能多样，旨在从最广义的角度诠释（中国的）月季文化。

博物馆位于大兴月季主题公园之中，在这里，游客能够欣赏到成百上千个月季品种。为了突出博物馆在公园内的位置，我们根据场地的限制条件，对主体建筑的外部形态和博物馆的功能区进行了调整。让它与公园的整体景观“软连接”。大楼的中部是不开放的——这是博物馆为了更好的控制内部照明而提出的要求。建筑内表皮采用双层U玻玻璃，为室内空间提供柔和适宜的自然采光。

建筑外表皮以金属不锈钢打造，但曲线的造型设计使建筑形体呈现流动之美。月季花的雕刻纹样，更使得建筑宛如丝绸般华美。镂空的外立面设计使得建筑的外表皮与实体内表皮之间形成四个半开放式的庭院。这些庭院的功能多样，可作为户外展览和活动的场所。

外立面采用了传统的月季花图案的“剪纸”设计。镂空的设计增加了空间通透性，并给阳光开了一条灵性的路，使灰空间形成了独特的视觉效果，置身其中，定会惊叹于月季花光与影的艺术盛宴。镂空的设计既能让光线渗透进室内，在夜晚还能将建筑的灯光发散出去，让月季花绽放在自然之中，月光之下，美轮美奂。

The China Rose Museum is located on Beijing’s ‘dragon vein’, the signi fi cant North Southaxis of the city that runs through the Forbidden City. The building is the main venue of a yearly organized Rose exhibition. Its function is manifold: exhibiting (Chinese) Rose culture in the widest sense of the word.

The building is situated in the middle of a large rose park where hundreds of rose species are open to the public. In order to justify its position in the middle of this park, the main building volume and the museum functions are morphed according to the site constraints.It’s made soft fitting with landscape context. The central part of the building is closed -a requirement for the museum in order to be able to control the interior light. It is cladded in channel glass with integrated lighting.

Around this museum volume, a stainless steel facade is folded, like a silk scarf, creating four semi-open courtyards between the museum and the park. These courtyards can be used for diあerent functions, outdoor exhibitions and other activities.

The facade is‘paper cut’with a traditional rose pattern. This creates transparency, and an ever changing play of light and shadow within the courtyards. During the day the sun lights up the courtyards and creates the same shadow eあect on the building, while in the evening the museum facade lights up, reversing the eあect and creating a play of rose shadows in the park.