2019年全国中学生英语能力测评(NEPTS)初赛初二年级组试题解析(二)

2020-10-29 05:42
考试与评价·八年级版 2020年2期

【试题重现】 (保留原题号)

III. Dialogues (对话理解) (共10小题;每小题1分,计10分)

(A) Please listen to the following five mini-dialogues. Choose the best answer to each question according to the dialogue you hear. Each dialogue will be read twice. 请听下面五组小对话,根据你所听到的对话内容,选出能回答所提问题的最佳答案。每组对话读两遍。

11. What time is it now?

A. It's 7:30. B. It's 7:45. C. It's 8:00. D. It's 8:15.

13. When did Lucy go to the beach?

A. Two days ago.     B. Yesterday.       C. Last Saturday.         D. Last Sunday.

【录音原文】

11. M: When will the film be on, Mum?

W: It'll begin at 8 o'clock and you only have 15 minutes to go to the cinema.

13. M: What did you do last Saturday, Lucy?

W: I went mountain-climbing with my friends and the next day I went to the beach with my parents and took many photos.

【参考答案】 11. B 13. D

【試题解析】

11. 对话中儿子询问妈妈电影什么时间开始,妈妈的答语是:八点开始,你只有十五分钟的时间了。问题是:现在是几点?那么答案应该是7:45,故选B。

13. 通过对话我们可知,Lucy上周六去和朋友们爬山,第二天(上周日)她和父母去了海边,所以答案应该是D。

【技巧点拨】

1. 听录音前快速阅读选项和问题,以选项和问题透露的内容为线索,推断对话所涉及的话题。

2. 有些题目涉及行动发生的时间、地点、某物的价格等。解答这类题时,我们要尽量听清对话的细节、内容和提问。

3. 注意对话中的“弦外之音”。

【试题重现】(保留原题号)

(B) Please listen to the following two long dialogues and complete the sentences according to what you hear with one word for each blank. Each dialogue will be read twice. 请听下面两段长对话,根据你所听到的对话内容,完成下列句子,每空一词。每段对话读两遍。

请听第一段对话,完成第16—17小题。

16. Andy and Jane's new house is ____ ____ than their old one.

17. There's a ____ near their new house and the ____ is just down the road.

【录音原文】

M: Oh, Jane, my back is killing me.

W: Sorry about that, but we're finally in our new home!

M: Thank goodness!

W: Oh, Andy! I love this house! It's much bigger than our old one.

M: Yes, it's great. It's in a nice neighbourhood, too.

W: And it's perfect for the kids. There's a park right opposite us and the school's just down the road.

M: The only thing is, it's a bit expensive around here.

W: Hmm, I know, but it's worth it. We've got a pretty good lifestyle here. We're very lucky.

【参考答案】 16. much bigger 17. park; school

【试题解析】

16. 根据录音原文中“It's much bigger than our old one.”可知他们的新房子应该是比旧房子“大得多”。

17. 录音原文中Jane说:“公园就在我们家的对面,学校就在路的那边。”可知答案为:park和school。

【试题重现】(保留原题号)

请听第二段对话,完成第18—20小题。

18. Sam Smith called ____ ____ ____. Betty answered the phone.

19. Jane had a ____ yesterday but she's a lot better now.

20. Betty said Jane could eat some ____ but should drink plenty of ____ ____.

【录音原文】

W: Dr Johnson's office. This is Betty.

M: Hi, this is Sam Smith, Jane Smith's father.

W: Hello, Mr Smith. Jane came in yesterday for a stomachache. How's she now?

M: She's much better. I just called to see if it's OK for her to have some noodles today.

W: Yes, no problem. Just make sure that she drinks plenty of warm water.

M: OK. Thank you.

【參考答案】 18. Dr Johnson's office 19. stomachache 20. noodles; warm water

【试题解析】

这篇对话是一段电话录音,是一位父亲向医护人员咨询生病期间的饮食。

18. 录音第一句话就说明了Smith先生打电话的对象,所以此处答案为Dr Johnson's office。

19. 从Betty的话中可知,Jane昨天是来看胃病的,所以此处应填stomachache。

20. Smith先生打电话询问Jane是否可以吃一些面条,Betty的回答是“Yes”,且建议Jane多喝一些温水。所以此处应填noodles和warm water。

【技巧点拨】

以往同学们所做的听力试题一般都是选择题,近两年全国中学生英语能力测评(NEPTS)和全国中小学英语学习成绩测试(NEAT)对听力部分进行了较大的改革,其中最显著的就是把听力测试真正落实到笔头上,这就要求同学们不仅要听准,还要写准。这也在答题时间上给考生们增加了难度,考生在听第一遍录音前,就要提前浏览试题,熟悉一下题中要考查的信息点,然后在听音的过程中,记下关键词;在听第二遍录音时,再次确认自己所填信息,以提高准确度。

(全国中学生英语能力测评组委会办公室_提供)