新目标英语八年级（上）Ｕｎｉｔ ７ ＳＴＥＰ ＢＹ ＳＴＥＰ 随堂通

田柳星

Step 2 （for Section Ａ）

Ⅰ. 英汉互译。

1． 打开搅拌机 ______________________________

2． 切碎西红柿 ______________________________

3． 将牛奶倒入搅拌机________________________

4． 一茶杯酸奶 ______________________________

5． Add salt to the noodles. _____________________

Ⅱ. 单项选择。

()1. Before we eat an orange, we usually_____ it first.

A. cut B. peel C. turn D. drink

()2. We must cut ______ the tomatoes and put them ______ the blender.

A. off; in B. up; into

C. off; into D. up; for

()3. I want to see the football match. Can you ______ the TV?

A. turn on B. turn off

C. turn up D. turn down

()4. There are ______ on the table.

A. a glass of water B. a glass of milk

C. two glasses of milk D. a glass of orange

()5. —______ milk do we need?

—Two glasses.

A. How many B. How often

C. How much D. How long

()6. You should read the ______ before you take the medicine.

A. ingredients B. instructions

C. newspaper D. message

()7. —______ do you make it?

—First, I have to peel the bananas.

A. What B. Which C. Where D. How

()8. My mother didnt let me ______ TV,because it was too late last night.

A. to watch B. watch

C. not watch D. not to watch

()9. You need ______ an umbrella with you. It seems to rain.

A. to take B. taking C. to makeD. making

()10. —Would you like some ____?

—Im not hungry. Thank you.

A. milk B. sandwiches

C. water D. juice

Ⅲ. 完形填空。

Mr Black is over fifty years old and he is not very rich. He___1___ for Mrs White. She is old, fat and rich. Mr Black works___2___ her garden. Mrs White doesnt know___3___ about the garden, but she always tells Mr Black___4___ this or not to do that. That makes Mr Black very angry. ___5___ he calls her ___6___ elephant. Mrs White isnt___7 ___to hear that. She takes Mr Black___8___the judge(法官). The judge hears the story and says, “Mr Black, you___9___ call a lady an elephant, you mustnt do that again.” “Yes,” says Mr Black, “Do you mean I must not call a lady an elephant?” “___10___.” answers the judge. “And can I call an elephant a lady?” Mr Black asks. Then he looks at Mrs White and says, “Goodbye!Lady.”

()1. A. works B. working

C. work D. to work

()2. A. for B. in C. to D. about

()3. A. something B. nothing

C. anything D. thing

()4. A. do B. doing C. to do D. does

()5. A. And B. So C. Then D. That

()6. A. an B. the C. a D. one

()7. A. good B. happy

C. well D. more happy

()8. A. with B. on C. to D. in

()9. A. can B. cant C. arent D. dont

()10. A. Thats all right B. Thats OK

C. Youre all right D. Thats right

Step 2 （for Section B）

Ⅰ. 根据汉语意思或首字母提示写出单词，补全句子。

1. I had two ______（三明治） for breakfast this morning.

2. —Would you like another ______（片） of bread?

—No, thanks.

3. Put some ______（黄油） on the bread. It will taste more delicious.

4. We spent nearly two hours climbing to the_____（顶部） of the mountain.

5. Rain is really a ______（超级） star. Many teenagers follow him when he arrives.

6. Many factories in our city often p_____ the waste water into the river.

7. Finally, put a piece of beef on the lettuce. It tastes d______.

8. If you m______ blue and yellow, you will get green.

Ⅱ. 单项选择。

( )1. —What delicious cakes!

—They will taste ______ with some nuts.

A. good B. worse C. better D. bad

( )2. Its very easy to ______ a banana milk shake.

A. make B. have C. cook D. do

( )3. Please ______ the light because its bright in the room.

A. turn off B. turn on C. turn up D. turn down

( ) 4. —______ salt do we need to add, mom?

—Just a little.

A. How many B. How much

C. How D. How often

( )5. —Can I turn on the blender?

—No, you should get some milk and_____ it into the blender.

A. put B. pour C. mix D. drink

( )6. —How much ______ the apples?

—Six yuan a kilo.

A. is B. was C. are D. be

( )7. —How many ______ do you want?

—Two glasses, please.

A. glasses milk B. glasses of milk

C. milks D. glass of milks

( )8. Please cut ______ the banana ______small pieces before putting it into the blender.

A. up; to B. up; into

C. off; to D. off; into

( )9. —Who cooked dinner for you?

—Nobody. I cooked it myself. I just ______some noodles.

A. put B. made C. boiled D. add

( )10. We enjoyed ______ with him. He is very funny.

A. to talk B. talks C. talk D. talking

Ⅲ. 阅读理解填词。

Tina had a little brother. His name was Ted. Ted was sometimes naughty (淘气), but he made Tina

L____1____a lot. Tina loved him and was always very nice t____2____him.

One afternoon she was walking f____3____her house to the seaside when she saw a small boy r____4____along the street. He was going very fast. W____5____he came near her, she was surprised to see i____6____was Ted. “Hi, Ted,” Tina shouted at him. “Why are you running l____7____that?” Ted didnt stop, b____8____he waved to his sister and shouted, “Im trying to stop two boys from fighting (打架).” Tina laughed and said, “You dont do things like that very o ____9____ . W____10____ are the two boys?” “They are Tom and me,” answered Ted when he went on running down the street very quickly.

1. l_________ 2. t _________ 3. f _________

4. r _________ 5. W _________6. i _________

7. l_________ 8. b_________9. o _________

10. W _________

Step 3（for Self-check）

Ⅰ. 根据首字母提示写出单词，补全句子。

1. Please a______ some sugar to your coffee.

2. S______ is important to us.We need it when we cook meals.

3. Follow these i______, and you can make fruit salad.

4. You need to p______ all the things into the blender.

5. Please c______ your homework after you finish it.

Ⅱ. 单项选择。

()1. —______ cups of yogurt do we need?

—One cup is enough.

A. How B. How much

C. How many D. How many of

()2. This shirt is too small for me. Can you show me ______ one?

A. others B. the other

C. other D. another

()3. You should add ______ to the salad. It will taste better.

A. many honeys B. much honeys

C. more honey D. many more honey

()4. —Can you help me to make fruit salad?

—______.

A. Its a pleasure B. Right

C. Yes, I will D. With pleasure

()5. There ______ two slices of chicken on the table and there ______ some relish on the slices.

A. are; are B. are; is

C. is; is D. is; are

()6. You should put a slice of duck, some sauce and green onion on the pancake before______ it. Then you can ______ it.

A. rolling; eat B. eat; eat

C. mixing; drink D. use; cook

()7. —What can I do for you, sir?

—Id like two ______.

A. bottle of orange juice

B. bottle of oranges juice

C. bottles of orange juice

D. bottles of oranges juice

()8. —What about the dishes, Jane?

—I think they ______ good. I have had enough.

A. smell B. taste C. sound D. look

()9. —Dont forget ______ off the lights when you leave.

—OK.

A. turn B. turning C. to turn D. turned

()10. Ten minutes ______ an hour when one is waiting for another man.

A. are B. is C. seems D. is like

Ⅲ. 完形填空。

As an American writer, Mark Twain, once said, “Everybody talks about the weather, but nobody ____1____anything about it.” It is true that everybody talks about the weather. Many people begin their talks ____2____saying, “Isnt it a nice ____3____ ?” “Do you think it will rain?” “I think its going to snow.”

Many people think they can tell ____4____the weather is going to be like. But they ____5____ever agree with each other. One man may say, “Do you see how cloudy it is in the east? Its going to rain tomorrow.” Another man ____6____say. “Yes. Its cloudy in the east. We are going to have fine weather tomorrow.”

People often look for the weather they want. When a farmer needs water, he looks for something to tell him its going to rain and he wont believe ____7____else. When friends have a picnic, they are so ____8____the weather is going to be fine very ____9____that they sit eating their lunch while it is raining.

Almost everyone listens to what the weatherman says. But sometimes he makes a mistake. Still, he is____10____ most of the time.

( )1. A. do B. did C. does D. done

( )2. A. through B. by

C. across D. in

( )3. A. day B. weather C. thing D. hour

( )4. A. how B. when C. where D. what

( )5. A. never B. all C. almost D. hardly

( )6. A. will B. would C. can D. could

( )7. A. something B. anything

C. nothing D. everything

( )8. A. true B. certainly C. sure D. surely

( )9. A. slowly B. much C. quickly D. quietly

( )10. A. right B. wrong C. mistaken D. all right

Ⅳ. 阅读理解。

I have always been interested in making things. When I was a child, I enjoyed painting, but I also liked making things out of clay(黏土). I won a prize for one of my paintings when I was fourteen. That may be why I went to the art school four years later. But I studied painting at first, not pottery (制陶). I like being a potter because I like to work with my hands and feel the clay. Im happy working by myself and being near my home. I dont like mass-produced things, for they are made by machines and are all the same. I think crafts (手工艺) are very important and craftspeople make things with hands. They make our lives colorful. When I left school, I got some money. I hope to become a full-time craftswoman. My workplace is small, and I wish to move to a larger one next year.

( )1. The writer liked ______ when she was a child.

A. playing ball games B. singing and dancing

C. collecting stamps

D. painting and making things

( )2. The writer got into art school because ______.

A. she liked making things

B. she enjoyed working nearby

C. she won a prize when she was young

D. she visited to be a potter

( )3. When the writer was about ______, she went to the art school.

A. 14 B. 16 C. 18 D. 21

( )4. The writer is talking about her workplace ______.

A. unhappily B. hopefully

C. seriously D. angrily

( )5. From the passage we know that the writer prefers (更喜欢) ______.

A. mass-produced things

B. group work

C. a small workplace D. a larger workplace