互联网+，山东走在前列

文/栾小惠　图/刘富国



互联网+，山东走在前列

文/栾小惠图/刘富国

INTERNET + SHANDONG, WALKING AT THE FOREFRONT

无人车将如何运行？5G是一种怎样的技术？传统店铺如何互联网化？

2015年岁末的乌镇，用“互联网之光”发出来自中国的最强光。

在互联网时代，一切新奇的事物似乎都刻上了属于这个时代的印记。工业、农业、服务业……智能化、科技化以颠覆者的姿态创造着“只有想不到没有做不到”的奇迹，其速度之快，令人咂舌。

谁能想到，不过21年的时间，中国就从通过一条64K国际专线、全功能接入国际互联网的“婴儿”成长为拥有6.7亿网民、互联网普及率为48.8％（截至2015年6月统计数据）的“巨人”。互联网全面发展，成为中国基础设施建设、经济转型、社会发展、技术进步、国际交流乃至国家治理不可或缺的部分。

仅以2015年的山东发展来看，山东全年信息技术产业（含制造业、软件业）统计内规模以上企业个数突破5000家，实现主营业务收入1.5万亿元，增长12％左右，信息技术产业对工业经济增长贡献率由2014年的8.5％上升到15％，成为拉动山东省工业增长的重要力量。

因此不难理解，中国对互联网建设提出的“五年”设想：加快推进“互联网+”行动计划，发展分享经济，实施国家大数据战略，特别是明确提出要超前布局下一代互联网，这无疑为中国互联网未来发展做好规划、指明方向。

国家战略既已制定，山东省的战术攻略又将如何？

深入推进两化融合、创新发展互联网工业、促进扩大信息经济、统筹推进智慧山东建设……力争到2016年底，全省互联网普及率达到50％以上，网民数量增速比上年度提升8个百分点，进入全国前列。

“互联网+”是一个开放式的命题，似乎任何事物，只要与互联网关联上，就有了互联网的基因，于是也在这个智慧的大网中完成着属于自己的蝶变。

在2016年开年第一版，本刊以“山东+互联网”专题形式，回顾总结并梳理山东“十二五”期间，互联网的发展成就，借“互联网+”为线索和透视角度，挖掘互联网时代山东转型升级的核心力量，也试图预见下一个“五年”，山东如何借力“互联网+”完成打造经济文化强省的使命。

I n the Internet era, every novelty seems to be branded with the imprint of this age. With the attitude of subverters, intelligent and technologybased industry, agriculture, service industry, etc. are creating “inconceivable”miracles. The rapid pace is astonishing.

Seen from t he development of Shandong in 2015, the number of enterprises above the designated size within the statistical scope in the IT industry (including manufacturing industry and software industry) of Shandong in the whole year is over 5,000. Besides, it has realized the main business income of RMB 1.5 trillion, increasing by about 12％. The contribution rate of the IT industry to industrial economic growth has increased from 8.5％ in 2014 to 15％. Thus, the IT industry has become an important force driving the industrial growth of Shandong Province.

Therefore, it is not difficult to understand the five-year conception for the Internet construction raised by China: accelerating the “Internet+” action plan, developing the sharing economy, implementing the national big data strategy, and especially clearly putting forward the advance layout of next-generation Internet, which develops a good plan and indicates the direction for the future development of Internet in China.

Since the national strategy has been developed, what is the tactical strategy of Shandong Province? Further advance the integration of information technology and industrialization; innovatively develop the Internet industry; promote the expansion of the information economy; propel the construction of smart Shandong under overall planning…Strive to realize the Internet penetration rate of above 50％ in the whole province by the end of 2016, to increase the growth rate of the number of netizens by 8％ over the previous year, and to walk at the forefront of the whole country.

○ 借力“互联网+”山东着力打造经济文化强省。Building the economic and cultural society in Shandong Province with the aid of "Internet+".