走进“快乐”大本营

江苏省连云港市赣榆区罗阳中学 王桂馨 供稿

走进“快乐”大本营

江苏省连云港市赣榆区罗阳中学 王桂馨 供稿

pleasant，pleased和pleasure都有“高兴（的），愉快（的）”的意思，但是具体的用法却有所区别。下面为同学们归纳它们的常见用法，带领大家走进“快乐”大本营吧！

1.pleasant作定语时，意为“令人高兴的，令人愉快的”，只能修饰事物，不能修饰人；作表语时，意为“使人感到高兴（愉快）”，句子的主语只能是表示事物的词语。例如：

It is a pleasant night.那是个令人愉快的夜晚。

It is very pleasant to sit down after standing for hours.站了几小时后坐下来很舒服。

2.pleased通常用作表语，意为“高兴的，欣喜的，满意的”，其主语一定是人。常见结构有be pleased at doing sth.，be pleased with sth.，be pleased to do sth.，be pleased+that从句。例如：

He must be pleased at this news.

他听到这个消息一定高兴。

The teacher is very pleased with our homework.

老师对我们的作业很满意。

The two friends were very pleased to see each other again.

这两个朋友非常高兴能再次见面。

I was pleased that the manager had decided not to be angry with me.

使我高兴的是经理决定不再生我的气了。

3.pleasure是名词，表示“愉快，高兴；满意；喜欢”之意，多用于口语，当你帮助他人受到对方感谢，你应说：It's a pleasure.或It's one's pleasure.。当别人请你帮忙，你乐意帮忙时，则应说：With pleasure.。例如：

—Thank you for your help.感谢你的帮助。

—It's a pleasure.不用谢。

—Can you tell me how to use this computer？你能告诉我怎样使用这台电脑吗？

—With pleasure.很乐意。

【牛刀小试】

（）1.It gives me great______to welcome our speaker.

（）2.They often remember the______days they had with you.

（）3.I'm______with the way things have been going.

（）4.He mixed business and______in a perfect way.

（）5.I think Jim must be very______to have a______trip.