Module 1?Europe

2021-07-29 08:53
时代英语·高一 2021年3期
关键词:旅游景点词数秒钟

满分150分,时间120分钟。

第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分)

第一节 (共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)

听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。

1. When does the office open?

A. At 7:45. B. At 8:00. C. At 8:15.

2. What did the man do last Saturday?

A. He saw a play. B. He acted in a play.

C. He went to the tea house.

3. What is the probable relationship between the speakers?

A. Friends. B. Strangers. C. Brother and sister.

4. What are the speakers talking about?

A. A boat. B. Their friend, Tom.

C. The weather.

5. What will the woman do this evening?

A. Meet her mom at the airport.

B. Fly to another city with her mom.

C. Say goodbye to her mom at the airport.

第二節 (共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)

听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题。从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料,回答第6至7题。

6. Where does the conversation most probably take place?

A. In a store. B. In a factory. C. In a museum.

7. What can we learn about the man?

A. He got a new radio.

B. He lost the receipt.

C. He had the radio repaired.

听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。

8. When is Alices birthday?

A. Today. B. The next day. C. The day after tomorrow.

9. What does Alice dislike?

A. Seafood. B. Sweet food. C. Junk food.

10. What will the speakers buy for Alice?

A. A record. B. Some flowers. C. A box of chocolates.

听第8段材料,回答第11至13题。

11. Where did Sue spend the nights in the country?

A. In a farm house. B. In the open air.

C. In a hotel.

12. What was the weather like in the country?

A. It snowed a lot. B. It was often sunny.

C. It rained nearly every day.

13. What did Sue think of the people in the country?

A. Shy. B. Strange. C. Friendly.

听第9段材料,回答第14至17题。

14. Where are Kate and Tom?

A. In Kates office. B. In Toms house.

C. In a classroom.

15. Why did Tom come into the room?

A. To work there. B. To talk to Kate.

C. To have a letter typed.

16. What was Jane doing at that time?

A. Taking a rest. B. Taking an exam.

C. Preparing for an exam.

17. What will Kate probably do next year?

A. Study in Japan. B. Change her job.

C. Go to night school.

听第10段材料,回答第18至20题。

18. Where will English people most probably go for holidays?

A. Parks. B. Farms. C. Zoos.

19. Why do most people live in the south of England?

A. There are more farms. B. There are more jobs.

C. Its more beautiful.

20. When could you see coal mines in northern England?

A. 30 years ago. B. 40 years ago. C. 50 years ago.

第二部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)

第一节 阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)

A

Best Time to Visit Amsterdam

To see the tulip(郁金香) flowers you can visit from mid-April to early May. For the New Years celebration, therere a lot of parties going on then. However, if you want to enjoy a quieter and more relaxing Amsterdam, visit from October to March.

Getting Around Amsterdam

You can rent a bike to go wherever you want to go. Public transportation is also convenient. You can get a chip card for about $9.

What You Should Know Before Visiting Amsterdam

Plan ahead since most of the attractions are usually busy and be careful with your wallets as the city is well-known for pickpockets. Also be cautious when you are buying something in the markets.

The Best of Amsterdam

Rijks Museum

This museum is one of the finest in the world. Make sure you arrive before 10 am to avoid big crowds.

Vondel Park

If you are looking forward to relaxing and enjoying some peace and quiet, make a trip to this top choice park in the city.

Van Gogh Museum

The Van Gogh Museum is very fascinating; you will definitely be moved as you see Vincent Van Goghs life and how he developed through art.

ADAM Tower

If you want to get the inspiring views of Amsterdam, take the lift to the top of this tower. You can also climb aboard the giant four-person swing for some fun rides.

21. When can visitors feel more at ease in Amsterdam?

A. In June. B. In July.

C. In September. D. In November.

22. What is the purpose of “What You Should Know Before Visiting Amsterdam”?

A. To provide help. B. To give warnings.

C. To explain situations. D. To express disappointment.

23. Where should you go to get a birds-eye view of Amsterdam?

A. Rijks Museum. B. Vondel Park.

C. ADAM Tower. D. The Van Gogh Museum.

B

I was driving my newly acquired motorcycle across the vastness of North Dakota when all of a sudden it froze up on the road. I would later be told the belt had slipped and this caused one of the pistons (活塞) to break a cylinder (氣缸) head, or something like that.

Anyway, I sat on the side of the road for what seemed like hours. I even pretended to have been in an accident, which didnt help. Finally, a young man pulled over and offered me a ride, but because he already had two motorcycles in the back of his truck, he could only take me.

He drove me to the next town, where I asked to be dropped off. Rather than drop me off, he waited while I asked around if anyone could help me to pick up my motorcycle. One elderly gentleman was working and said that I could use his pickup (皮卡)! Can you imagine that a stranger gave me the key to his pickup. It was quite an experience, I must say. Therefore, as I drove back 20 miles to get my motorcycle, the gentleman who first stopped to help me followed me. We both put the motorcycle in the back of the truck and then I followed him another 50 miles or so and we both unloaded the motorcycle at his place. Then, he followed me back to the small town so I could return the mans truck. I didnt have much cash on me, maybe $40, but I gave it to the man for the use of his truck.

Two strangers rescued me from spending the night on the side of the road in ND. Thank you, strangers.

24. What happened to the writer?

A. He lost his way.

B. His motorcycle was stolen.

C. His motorcycle broke down.

D. He had an accident with his motorcycle.

25. Why was the writers motorbike left behind?

A. The young man was too lazy.

B. The author didnt want it any more.

C. The young mans truck was already full.

D. The young man didnt want to help him.

26. What is the right order of the event?

① I gave the old gentleman $40.

② My motorbike froze up on the road.

③ We put the motorcycle in the pickup.

④ The young man drove me to ask for help.

A. ②①④③ B. ③④①②

C. ②④③① D. ①③④②

27. What can we infer the writer gave the first man for his help?

A. About $40 in cash. B. His heartfelt appreciation.

C. His motorcycle. D. His promise to do the same.

C

Can you imagine being able to remember every single experience of your life and every word in your favorite book? Thats what Beckys life is like, and as wonderful as it sounds, it can also be quite terrifying at times.

Three years ago, Becky was reading a newspaper article which mentioned that it was impossible for people to remember the details of their life in the first three years. “What nonsense (胡說八道)!” She thought, because she could clearly remember her life all the way back to when she was just 12 days old. Her parents had carried her to the drivers seat of their car and laid her down for a photo. She was just one of only 80 known people who have a condition called HSAM (Highly Superior Autobiographical Memory).

Beckys unusual condition was recently shown on a program called 60 Minutes, where reporter Allison tested her ability by asking her questions about her favorite book series, Harry Potter. Allison would pick up a book and open a page and read her a line. Immediately Becky would name the book, chapter number, chapter name and could recite every word until Allison told her to stop.

Being able to remember every little detail is a great ability, but it can be very hard to deal with. Forgetting is one of the things we use to get over sad experiences in our lives, but its something that people like Becky are unable to do. Even walking on the street and lightly bumping (撞) into somebody brings back memories from Beckys childhood, when a boy knocked her over. Also, like Becky, people with HSAM never do well in school, because they have problems filtering (過滤) through all the information, remembering only the important bits.

28. What does Paragraph 2 mainly talk about?

A. What people with HSAM feel like.

B. Why HSAM is unfamiliar to people.

C. How Becky knew she was different.

D. How Becky spent her early childhood.

29. Why did Allison ask Becky the questions on 60 Minutes?

A. To advertise Harry Potter.

B. To help treat Beckys illness.

C. To encourage other kids to read.

D. To test Beckys ability to remember.

30. What may trouble Becky according to the text?

A. She cant forget her painful experience.

B. She feels tired of remembering things.

C. She cant get along well with other kids.

D. She is different from other kids of her age.

31. Why does Becky do poorly at school?

A. She feels sad every time she studies.

B. She remembers too much information.

C. She cant deal with difficult problems.

D. She cant understand the teacher in class.

D

The way of womens life has changed a lot. During the twentieth century there was an unusual shortening of the time of a womans life spent in caring for children. A woman marrying at the end of the 19th century would probably have been in her middle twenties, and would be likely to have seven or eight children, of whom four or five lived till they were five years old. By the time the youngest was fifteen, the mother would have been in her early fifties and would expect to live a further twenty years, and be unlikely to get paid work. Today women marry younger and have fewer children. Usually a womans youngest child will be fifteen when she is forty-five and is likely to take paid work until retirement.

Even a few years ago most girls left school at the first opportunity and most of them took a full-time job. However, when they get married, they usually left work at once and never returned to it. Today the school-leaving age is sixteen, but many girls stay at school after that age, and though women tend to marry younger, more married women stay at work at least until shortly before their first child is born. Very many more afterwards, return to full or part-time work. Such changes have led to a new relationship in marriage, with both husband and wife accepting a greater share of the duties and satisfaction of family life.

32. How old did most women get married around the year 1890?

A. At about twenty-five.

B. In their early twenties.

C. As soon as they were fifteen.

D. At any age from fifteen to forty-five.

33. What is TRUE about children at the end of the 19th century?

A. Many died before five.

B. Four from five died at five.

C. Few of them had brothers or sisters.

D. Seven from eight lived to be more than five.

34. In the late 19th century, a woman ___ .

A. would expect to work until she died

B. was much unlikely to find a job in her fifties

C. was usually expected to take up paid employment

D. would be healthy enough to take up paid employment

35. According to the text, many girls now likely to ___ .

A. marry in order to get a job

B. leave school as soon as they can

C. continue working after they are married

D. give up their jobs for ever after becoming a mother

第二節 阅读七选五(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)

While it is impossible to live completely free of stress, it is possible to prevent stress as well as reduce its effect when it cant be avoided.        36

●        37

When you are nervous, angry or upset, try releasing the pressure through exercise or physical activity. Running, walking, playing tennis, and working in your garden are just some of the activities you might try.

● Take care of yourself.

38        If you easily get angry and cant sleep well enough, or if youre not eating properly, it will be more likely that you will fall into stressful situations. If stress repeatedly keeps you from sleeping, you should consult a doctor.

● Make time for yourself.

Schedule time for both work and entertainment. Dont forget, play is just as important to your overall well-being as work.        39        Go window-shopping or take on a hobby. Allow yourself at least a half hour each day to do something you enjoy.

●        40

Stress can result from disorganization and a feeling that theres so much to do with not enough time. Trying to take care of everything at once can be too much for you and as a result, you may not achieve anything. Instead, make a list of everything you have to do, then do one thing at a time, checking off each task as it is completed. Start the most important task first.

A. Try physical activity.

B. Make a list of things to do.

C. Do things you enjoy and want to do.

D. Smile to yourself in front of a mirror often.

E. The following suggestions are ways to deal with stress.

F. You need a break from work to just relax and have fun.

G. You should make every effort to eat well and get enough rest.

36.               37.               38.               39.               40.

第三部分 語言知识运用(共两节,满分45分)

第一节 完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)

Long ago I came to the city near my hometown to find a job. I met all kinds of    41    and so I used up all my money soon.

One day, I  a bus quietly at dusk when most people got off work. Suddenly, a  cried loudly, “Someone has  my money!” I felt , because his money was in my . Some people suggested the bus be  to the police station, but some were against it  they were in a hurry to go back home. The whole bus was very . The driver then  the bus by the road and turned on the lights to  the money. At that time, one passenger said, “Turn off the lights and give the thief a chance to take out the money.” Then the bus got . When I was still struggling in mind whether to take out the money or not, the lights were on again. There was no on the floor. Someone said again, “Give him one more .”

Then the lights were off again. My heart kept beating fast. The lights were on again but they got the  result. The passengers were in heated discussion again. At that time, someone said again, “Give him the  chance!” Suddenly I felt  and took out all the money when the lights were off again.

For many years I have felt  to the one who gave me three chances to  my mistake. When the first and second opportunities come, you may not be prepared well or dont have enough  to act. When the third opportunity comes, you should know clearly what you should do.

41. A. difficulties B. strangers C. dangers D. friends

42. A. got on B. waited for C. ran after D. passed by

43. A. viewer B. worker C. passenger D. customer

44. A. borrowed B. used C. found D. stolen

45. A. sad B. surprised C. nervous D. disappointed

46. A. mind B. bank C. house D. hand

47. A. pushed B. driven C. drawn D. carried

48. A. because B. though C. if D. once

49. A. noisy B. dirty C. bright D. empty

50. A. followed B. stopped C. missed D. faced

51. A. take out B. give back C. search for D. throw away

52. A. cold B. dark C. clean D. crowded

53. A. money B. water C. paper D. space

54. A. reason B. way C. opportunity D. choice

55. A. familiar B. exciting C. second D. same

56. A. last B. only C. fair D. good

57. A. upset B. awakened C. pleased D. interested

58. A. painful B. sorry C. lucky D. thankful

59. A. make B. discover C. repeat D. correct

60. A. strength B. skill C. courage D. experience

第二節 语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)

Once, three men got  (lose) in the forest. They decided they  (stay) in the forest until they found their way. The next morning, one man went to find some food. Soon, the other two men were astonished to find  (he) back with a deer and asked how he got the deer. The man replied, “I found tracks, I followed the tracks, and I got a deer.” They were both  confused because he had no weapons (武器). A few days  (late), the second guy went in search  food and soon came back with a deer too. The other two asked how he managed  (get) the deer. His reply  (be) the same as the first mans. Then it was  turn of the third guy to search for food. Many hours passed, and the third man  (hold) nothing in his hands came back, with blood on his face. The other two asked him  had happened. He looked at them and relied, “I found tracks, I followed the tracks, and I got hit by a train.”

61.                              62.                              63.

64.                              65.                              66.

67.                              68.                              69.

70.

第四部分 写作(共两节,满分35分)

第一节 短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)

Last weekend we decide to spend a day in the country. The only trouble was that other people had exactly same idea. We moved out of the city slowly behind a long line of car. At last we came to a quiet country road and, before some time, stopped on a lonely farm. We got our food out of the car but sat down near a path at the foot of a hill. It was very peace in the cool grass—until we heard of bells ringing at the top of the hill. That we saw made us pick up our things and ran back to the car. Hundreds of sheep was coming toward us down the path!

第二節 书面表达(满分25分)

假定你是李华,你的美国笔友Bill将于这个暑假来你的家乡旅游,特来信询问有关你家乡的情况。请给他回信,内容包括:

1﹒地理位置及气候;

2﹒你所了解的旅游景点;

3﹒交通情况。

注意:词数100左右(信的开头和结尾已为你写好,不计入

总词数)。

参考词汇:旅游景点  tourist attraction

Dear Bill,

Im glad to hear that youll come to my hometown this summer.

Looking forward to your coming.

Yours sincerely,

Li Hua

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