英文摘要

SungontheWorldMap:ACentury-OldHistoryoftheOverseasSpreadofChineseRedMusic

Wang Yu Long Hongxiang

Abstract:Chinese red music is the result of the two-way choice of Chinese red culture and Chinese music. The spread of Chinese red culture requires musical art forms, and Chinese music also needs the spiritual energy of Chinese red culture. Its creative subjects are the Chinese Red Music Community under the Communist Party of China and its Chinese people, who are the creators, bearers, disseminators and beneficiaries of China’s red music. This paper uses the sonata-style structure and theme to sort out the time dimension vertically from the five continents of the world territory representative countries for the spatial dimension and to grasp the “context” of Chinese red music spread overseas in the past hundred years, which is of positive significance for the cultural identity, emotional belonging, intergenerational inheritance of overseas Chinese and the construction of China’s red music community.

AResearchandAnalysisontheDevelopmentandTrendofRedCulturesincetheNewCentury

Lin Zhuohong Gao Fujin

Abstract:As a bibliometric analysis method that attaches equal importance to science and scholarship, VOSviewer can visualize the degree of clustering of the research topics under study and at the same time reproduce the research trend of the development history of red culture in the past century according to the internal logical relationships displayed on the map. This paper studies the academic papers on “red culture” as the main content since the new century for quantitative analysis, focusing on the connotation and extension of the subject, function and education, inheritance and protection, economic and social benefits, value and meaning, etc. Its goal is to analyze the “incremental” trend of the red culture research institute since the new century, especially in the past 10 years and summarize its causes. In the end, through a series of analyses, the article hopes to contribute to the accumulation of academic achievements, the innovation of theoretical publicity, and the reference of major decisions.

CarryForwardtheSpiritofReformandOpeningupintheTripleDimensionsofHistory,TheoryandReality

Yang Zengdong Wang Xiaoxiao

Abstract:The spirit of reform and opening up is an important component of the spiritual genealogy of the Communist Party of China, a clear embodiment of the great spiritual character formed by the CPC in uniting and leading the Chinese people in the new period of reform, opening up, and socialist modernization and the spiritual motive force for comprehensively deepening reform and expanding high-level opening up in the new era. To carry forward the spirit of reform and opening up in the new era, we should profoundly understand and grasp the scientific connotation and important value of the great spirit of reform and opening up in the triple dimensions of history, theory and reality, plant the historical and cultural “soil” of the spirit of reform and opening up, grasp the correct direction of comprehensively deepening reform, and nurture and open a new chapter in the great journey of forging ahead into the new era. In terms of historical dimension, it is necessary to inherit the new spirit and open attitude of revolution in China’s excellent traditional culture, study the “four histories”, especially the history of reform and opening up, and draw wisdom and strength from studying history. In terms of theoretical dimensions, it is necessary to explore its relationship with the spirit of the great founding of the Party, the spirit of the Special Administrative Region and many other spirits, the relationship with the Chinese spirit and the national spirit and its status in the spiritual genealogy of the Communist Party of China and grasp the socialist attributes and characteristics of the spirit of reform and opening up; In the realistic dimension, it is necessary to base ourselves on the new reality of China’s reform and development, coordinate the two overall situations at home and abroad, adhere to the new development concept and pay attention to the thinking of the rule of law, so as to give full play to its spiritual support role in the process of self-improvement and development of the socialist system with Chinese characteristics and guide and encourage all Chinese young people to forge ahead towards the new journey of the new centenary goal.

TheSourceoftheSpiritforPovertyAlleviation,ItsRichConnotationandTimeValue

Yu Yongru

Abstract:The great struggle against poverty has forged the spirit of poverty alleviation with the same heart from top to bottom, fighting with all the strength, being precise and pragmatic, pioneering and innovative, overcoming difficulties, living up to the people’s poverty alleviation and its generation has multiple sources of theory, culture, value, system and practice. The spirit of poverty alleviation has rich connotations, among which the unity of the upper and lower levels reflects the majestic power of unity and joint efforts to overcome difficulties; Doing our best to fight shows a strong determination to fight and dare to fight; Precision and pragmatism reflect the scientific style of precision and pragmatism; Pioneering and innovative highlights the responsibility to keep pace with the times and forge ahead; Overcoming difficulties shows the tenacious fighting spirit of attacking strong points , destroying forts and gnawing hard bones; Living up to the people contains the feeling of not forgetting the original intention and putting the people first. The spirit of poverty alleviation has enriched the spiritual genealogy of Chinese communists and helped build the spiritual homeland of the Chinese nation; It highlights the advantages of the socialist system with Chinese characteristics and helps comprehensively promote rural revitalization and build a modern socialist country.

ADiscussionontheTypicalCharacteristicsoftheSpiritoftheNortheastAnti-JapaneseAlliance

Yun Zhanjun

Abstract:Under the banner of resisting Japan and saving the country, the Northeast Anti-Japanese Coalition Army, led by the Communist Party of China, was founded and gathered the patriotic forces of all strata. It gradually became the backbone on the anti-Japanese battlefield in Northeast China. In order to strive for national independence and national liberation, the officers of the Anti-Japanese Coalition Army waged a heroic struggle of 14 years of arduous and extraordinary struggle against the Japanese aggressors, went forward and persevered one after other and wrote a heroic chapter in the history of the Chinese nation’s Resistance War with blood and life. The spirit of the Northeast Anti-Japanese Resistance Coalition Army had four typical characteristics: mission at a time of national peril, tenacious struggle in the harsh environment of struggle, firm pursuit in the period of lonely rear hanging behind the enemy, and unity and cooperation condensed by common destiny.

TheFormationandDevelopmentoftheDabieshanSpirit

Sun Zhuangzhuang Xiao Jiandong

Abstract:Since the founding of the Communist Party of China in 1921, the Chinese Communists in the Dabie Mountains led the masses of the people in a constant revolutionary struggle. In the practice of revolutionary struggle, countless benevolent people bravely forged ahead, did not fear sacrifice, carried forward the flame of revolution.By the founding of New China in 1949, in 28 years, they created a good story of revolutionary struggle and bred the precious spirit of Dabie Mountain. As an indispensable part of the Chinese revolutionary spirit, the formation and development of the Dabieshan Spirit cannot be separated from the edification of the long history and culture in the Dabie Mountains, the dissemination of advanced Marxist ideas and the summation of the practical experience of long-term revolutionary struggle. Exploring the formation and development of the Dabieshan Spirit is of great practical significance for strengthening the ideals and convictions of communism in the new era, condensing the strength of socialist modernization, and realizing the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation.

ADiscussionontheEvolutionPathofRedFinanceDuringtheNewDemocraticRevolution

Liu Xinghua Zhang Xinya

Abstract:Under the leadership of the Communist Party of China, the workers’ and peasants’ movement gave birth to various forms of financial organizations, and the silver dollar of the word “Gong” prompted the budding of red finance. During the period of the Central Soviet Region, Gannan and Minxi successively created a number of financial institutions and established the National Bank of the Chinese Soviet Republic, which raised financial expenses, provided military supplies, and developed the economy of the Soviet Union by the issuance of Soviet coins, credit delivery and the issuance and payment of public bonds. During the War of Resistance Against Japanese Aggression, the Communist Party of China creatively issued Guanghua bills, side currency, and circulation coupons, and fought against legal tenders and Japanese counterfeit and miscellaneous banknotes. During the Liberation War, monetary unification was completed in the order of pre-regional and holistic order. The socialist financial system with Chinese characteristics was established.

AMajorControversyOver“PartySpirit”EngagedbytheTwoPartiesofKuomintangandChineseCommunistPartyfrom1944to1945

Wang Qi

Abstract:“Party spirit” is one of the important concepts in Marxist theory on party building. During the Yan’ an Rectification period, the Communist Party of China profoundly explained the “Party spirit” and launched the “Strengthening Party Spirit” campaign in 1941 in view of the problems of low quality in the Party members, poor discipline, and inconsistent thinking that appeared in the Party at that time. In 1944, after a delegation of Chinese and foreign journalists visiting the northwest went to Yan’an to inspect, a major polemic on “Party spirit” between the Kuomintang and the Communist Party of China was set off. The focus of the controversy revolved around the relationship between Party spirit, personality and human nature, and finally the Communist Party of China used this controversy to make some positive changes in relevant public opinion at home and abroad towards its own benefit, which changed the disparity between the strength and weakness of the two sides’ discourse power. The Communist Party of China has also deepened its understanding and understanding of “party spirit” in the course of controversy and promoted its own concept of Party spirit to maturity.

TheValueImplicationsandIntegrationPathsofRedCultureinStrengtheningCollegeStudents’CulturalSelf-confidence

Ma Jiong Xie Hongyu

Abstract:Red culture embodies the spirit of national culture, boosts the confidence of China’s road, transmits patriotic feelings, and it is a valuable resource for cultivating college students’ cultural self-confidence. To integrate red culture into the cultivation of college students’ cultural self-confidence, we should adhere to the principles of integrity, appropriateness and innovation. In the specific integration path, we should actively promote the integration of red culture into classroom teaching, campus culture construction and practical teaching links, deepen college students’ scientific understanding of red culture and establish a high degree of cultural self-confidence.

HistoricalInvestigation,ExperienceandEnlightenmentoftheModelEducationofHeroesintheCentenaryoftheFoundingoftheParty

Yin Yujun Ma Qiuli

Abstract:Using heroic models to carry out ideological and political education activities is an important method and traditional advantage of the CPC. Based on the macroscopic vision of the centenary of the founding of the party, heroic model education can be roughly divided into four periods, characterized by “sacrificing life and forgetting death, unity first”, “selfless dedication, collective supremacy”, “tenacious struggle, development first”, and “cohesion and people first”. Heroic model education has played a positive role in different degrees in various historical periods, and its basic experience is concentrated in adhering to the Party’s leadership, abiding it by the times and building a reality connection. Therefore, the development of heroic model education in the new era should also adhere to the fundamental observance around the party’s central tasks, adhere to the orientation of the times characterized by advanced nature and update the narrative discourse linked by facts.

ThePublicationforRevolutionaryMemoirsintheEarlyDaysoftheFoundingofNewChinaandtheSpreadofRedCulture

Gao Fanfu

Abstract:The large number of revolutionary memoirs in the early days of the founding of New China has effectively promoted the formation of the first climax of red culture in the history of New China. The practical need to build a new political identity, the desire for the broad masses of the people to understand the success code of the victory of the Chinese revolution, the strong desire to witness history and to comfort the revolutionary martyrs and the academic need to preserve the research materials of the Party history are important reasons for publication of the large number of revolutionary memoirs. The publication of revolutionary memoirs has gone through three stages and these works can be roughly divided into three types according to authors, owners and contents,DedicateEverythingtotheParty,ImmortalityintheFire,RedRock,RedFlagFluttering,SparkofFireand so on are the landmark works. The publication of revolutionary memoirs in the early days of the founding of New China meets the special needs of the times, which gets better to undertake the historical mission of disseminating revolutionary history, carrying forward the revolutionary spirit, building a new political identity and cultivating young people in the new era.

OntheTop-levelDesignandPolicySpaceofTaxCollectionandManagementintheCentralSovietRegion

Sun Yue Hu Chunyan

Abstract:During the Central Soviet Period, taxation was the main economic source of the Soviet Government. The Party and the Soviet Government carried out a series of fruitful explorations on tax collection and management, opened up a new path to conform the actual situation at that time and played a crucial role in stabilizing the financial revenue of the Soviet Region Government and breaking the economic blockade of the Kuomintang. The party and the Soviet government have clearly defined the scope and types of tax collection and management, designed the tax collection and management system with ingenuity and scientifically and reasonably positioned the policy space for tax collection and management. It shows the unprecedented creativity of the Party and the Soviet government, embodies the lofty concept of the party and the Soviet government to govern for the people, and reflects the ability of the Party and the Soviet government to strategize.